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You may have read a few recent news articles describing a new strain of highly contagious canine parvovirus that has been recently discovered in Australia.
Why is this a concern?
Parvovirus (both the "old" strain and the "new") is a highly infectious and contagious virus that attacks the gastrointestinal tract and cardiovascular systems of dogs. Lethargy followed by vomiting and diarrhea are the most common signs of the disease.
Young puppies and dogs that have not been vaccinated are particularly susceptible to the effects of this virus. The death rate in young puppies that are not yet vaccinated, can be greater than 80 per cent.
Researchers in Adelaide have recently reported the detection of a new type of canine parvovirus, CPV-2c. While this virus is new to Australia, it has been detected in many overseas countries since 2000, and is very closely related to parvoviruses that have been present in Australia for the past 40 years.
But don’t panic.
Experience from other countries that have this particular new strain of parvovirus, as well as specific scientific studies, have shown that the current vaccines we use are effective in providing protection against this new type. Similarly, although concerns have been raised about the effectiveness of tests used to detect infection, studies have shown these too are effective for the new type.
According to Boehringer Ingelheim Veterinary Medical Services - the manufactures of the vaccinations we use at PPVH - "Current vaccines have been shown to be efficacious against CPV-2c viruses in various published studies."
So what do you need to do?
If your dog is up-to-date with his or her vaccinations – nothing! Take them for a walk, buy him a head scratcher, dress her up like a bumble-bee, enjoy Autumn.
However if your dog is unvaccinated or not up to date on their vaccines, now is the time to schedule an appointment, as canine parvovirus, the old types and the new, can cause serious, and in many cases, fatal disease. If you are unsure of your dog's vaccination status, please call us today.
Check out our handout on the recommended canine vaccination schedule to ensure your pup is up-to-snuff with all their vaccines!